How to convert Hexadecimal to Binary

Hexadecimal system is probably more familiar as a numeral system that is also commonly used by computers and other digital systems. It is base 16 and it has 16 symbols: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and A, B, C, D, E, F.

Binary system uses only 2 symbols, which are typically expressed as 0 (zero) and 1 (one). It has a positional notation and each digit is referred to as a single bit. All this makes it perfect for digital electronic circuitry and logic gates which means that binary system is used by almost all modern computers and similar devices.

Table #1: Hexadecimal to Binary conversion table

Hexadecimal0123456789ABCDEF
Binary0000000100100011010001010110011110001001101010111100110111101111

Instructions:

  1. Start with any hexadecimal number
  2. Represent each hexadecimal digit with the equivalent group of 4 binary digits (see conversion table above)
  3. Concatenate the resulting binary digits into a single number
  4. Discard any insignificant leading zeros at the left of the resulting binary number

Example #1: Convert hexadecimal 158 into binary

Step descriptionResult
Translate hexadecimal digits into binary 4-digit groups0001 0101 1000
Concatenate binary digit groups000101011000
Discard leading zeros101011000
Resulting binary number101011000

Example #2: Convert hexadecimal 2019 into binary

Step descriptionResult
Translate hexadecimal digits into binary 4-digit groups0010 0000 0001 1001
Concatenate binary digit groups0010000000011001
Discard leading zeros10000000011001
Resulting binary number10000000011001

Convert hexadecimal numbers to binary numbers.

Convert binary numbers to hexadecimal numbers.

Learn how to manually convert numbers between binary and hexadecimal numbering systems.


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